Test programme is part of government’s push to force developers to build beautifully

Major city authorities including Leeds, Newcastle and Southwark are among 14 councils selected to take part in a trial of local design codes.

The government said it will give each authority £50k to take part in the six-month pilot to develop local design codes based on the placemaking principles contained in the government’s draft National Model Design Code, published in January and written by Urbed.

Goldsmith Street_5752©Tim Crocker

Source: Tim Crocker

The Stirling Prize-winning Goldsmith Street development, designed by Mikhail Riches

The £7m trials are part of a push by the government to implement the recommendations contained in last year’s report of the Building Better Building Beautiful Commission, which called on the government to use design codes and pattern books to enforce good design via the planning system.

However, while planners have welcomed the decision to pilot the government’s new approach to design, the Royal Town Planning Institute (RTPI) called for more funding to ensure councils were able to prioritise quality placemaking.

The government said the trial local design codes will be expected to respond to local building character while testing out how to give communities a real say in the layout, design and appearance of buildings in their areas.

Other councils involved in the pilots include authorities in high housing demand areas such as the new unitary council in Buckinghamshire, Guildford in Surrey and Dacorum in Hertfordshire.

Design codes are practical documents that can be used by planners to hold developers to key design principles in new schemes, such as the set-back from the road, window sizes, lintel heights or use of certain materials.

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Housing minister Christopher Pincher said the design codes will mean that instead of developers “forcing plans on locals”, they will “need to adapt to proposals from local people”. He said the government’s plans will put a “greater emphasis on locally popular design, quality and access to nature.”

Anna Rose, head of the Planning Advisory Service run by the Local Government Association, said the pilots were “really exciting”. She said: “The outcomes from this first set of pilots will help to build the capacity and collective learning that we need across the sector.

The findings would “help inform potential further developments to the NMDC and the use of design coding in the planning system,” she added.

Victoria Hills, chief executive of the RTPI, welcomed the pilots but said it was already clear that “substantial extra investment” into the planning system will be needed if planners are to play their part in prioritising beauty.

Last year the body called for the government to establish an £81m Design Quality Fund to pay for design training, specialist expertise and design-focused policy in councils.

Hills said: “These pilot programmes are an encouraging start but it is only through significantly increased funding for local authority planning teams that the government’s ambitions for design codes in every council will be realised.”

The full list of authorities involved in the pilot scheme is:

CouncilRegion

Colchester Borough Council, Tendring District Council and Essex County Council

East

Guildford Borough Council

South East

Herefordshire Council

West Midlands

Leeds City Council

Yorkshire & Humber

Mid Devon Council

South West

Newcastle City Council

North East

Dacorum Borough Council

East

Portsmouth City Council

South East

Sefton Council

North West

Southwark Council

London

Hyndburn Borough Council

North West

North West Leicestershire District Council

East Midlands

Nuneaton and Bedworth Borough Council

West Midlands

Buckinghamshire County Council

South East