Sarah Edwards says designing the “perfect” office is a complex process that often requires proactive, strategic – and early – engagement with specialist workplace designers

When people imagine the “perfect” office, the mind might jump straight to aesthetics, but great design runs deeper than what meets the eye. A high-performing workplace should be optimised to support productivity, operational efficiency, employee wellbeing, company culture and long-term talent retention. However, achieving all of this requires a holistic, future-proof approach.
Every company has its own challenges and long-term goals, so designers need to balance their planning across all these priorities to deliver a truly tailored result. An office is just as much of a major commercial investment for a business as it is a creative endeavour, and the end-to-end design process needs to be informed by budget, timeline, property and overall vision for the company.
All this needs to be considered from the outset to avoid any delays or mistakes in the later stages of the project. The more refined the business goals are, the more structured the project will be, and the better the final outcome.
Lead with an effective strategy
Creating a high-performance office becomes far smoother when businesses adopt a proactive, strategic mindset throughout the project, rather than starting with creative concepts and trying to fit them into logistical constraints later on.
Our most successful office projects are the ones where we are brought in early to collaborate with our clients in four key areas: their strategic vision, property selection, budgeting, and timeline planning. There is often crossover between these factors; for example, fixed budgets and timelines might not be reflected in the realities of a chosen property. The best projects acknowledge these contingencies early, making smart adjustments and setting clear expectations ahead of time.
Another crucial part of pre-planning for a high-performance office is zooming out to establish what success looks like and what the eventual workspace should communicate about the company. This involves breaking down the key tenets, such as the culture the space will achieve, how the organisation will be perceived, and the daily employee experience.
Outlining these goals at a macro level ensures the design strategy is shaping the company culture, brand and performance, instead of simply responding to functional needs or aesthetic preferences.
During the early planning stages, data is also valuable to have as a starting point, but it shouldn’t define the strategy. While utilisation metrics and workplace analysis provide useful insights, overreliance on historic data can narrow the project’s scope, leading companies to optimise for the past, rather than how they want to work in the future. At this stage, and as a rule of thumb, offices should be adaptable spaces that respond to current needs, but are designed with the future in mind.
Ultimately, high-performance offices begin with an intentional, data-informed strategy that is future-facing, defines success, sets expectations, and aligns business goals with the creative thinking that will follow.
Invest time to shape the design brief
Ahead of any procurement or project work, workplaces should dedicate time to building a strong design brief that all relevant stakeholders can get behind. The time required will vary depending on the size of the business and the project’s scope, so this should be factored into the planning process.
Developing a good brief early on saves time, cost, and friction later by accounting for non-negotiables and nice-to-haves. Whether a business is considering high-tech features, multifunctional meeting suites, or generous social areas, including these elements upfront ensures budgets are set appropriately.
At this stage, engaging workplace specialists adds significant value. They bring experience from other projects and organisations, provide insights from broader research, and offer an external perspective to challenge assumptions. An acoustics technician might be a good voice to have in the room when looking at the best materials for quiet zones and booths, while a technology consultant could support hybrid working setups.
Briefs often evolve throughout the process, but sometimes too late for companies to influence property selection or space planning. As a result, clients may find that their chosen property doesn’t fully align with the brief or that the space is either too small or too large. Early inclusion of expertise and research in the brief definition helps to identify potential issues while providing the opportunity to explore innovative and ambitious ideas.
Part of my role as project director involves listening to a range of different voices – from senior executives and experts, to new employees – all with competing concerns and desires. While it helps to be armed with insights from all these stakeholders, this input needs to happen at the right time.
Clients can also experience decision fatigue, so design teams need to guide them with clarity and stability, encouraging bold ideas, but still keeping the wider business objectives in mind.
Assess the risks and resources
Budgets are often set before businesses fully understand the implications of their chosen building. The cost of a fit-out depends on several elements, including the building’s existing condition, the project’s scale, whether existing MEP systems can support the design, the specification level and the procurement route selected. Whether it is a listed building with strict regulations or a fixer-upper requiring extensive refurbishment, these factors must be considered to avoid surprises.
An expert cost advisor can help manage expectations before budgets are finalised at an executive level. They can also strengthen the business case for certain design choices and promote transparency, ensuring that the project is designed to the best standard.
Similar to budgets, timelines are also frequently miscalculated, and can be affected by those same factors, such as the scope of work, procurement route and the performance required of the building. When working up a timeline, it is important to factor in building due diligence and landlord engagement for licence to alter processes – this can sometimes be overlooked or unrealistic.
It is critical to factor in when each element will happen and how long it will take in order to minimise the risk of delays, cost overruns, supply shortages, and rushed decisions. A measured approach makes all the difference in shaping an office that works for everyone.
Every office project is unique, but all involve multiple moving parts and constraints. The key to building a great workplace for a high-performing business is early alignment on risks and resources to ensure the workspace is delivered on time, on budget, and meets the company’s goals.
The process behind the “perfect” office
Building a high-performance workspace is an exercise in research, time, risk and stakeholder management as well as a deep understanding of the client’s business needs. Behind every creative and dynamic idea should be a robust strategy, a refined brief and clear insight. The “perfect” office is ultimately brought to life through a proactive design partner who can guide businesses through the entire process with confidence.
Postscript
Sarah Edwards is project director at Oktra









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